54 ibid. CHRI, ‘Who are the Dual and Foreign Nationals Imprisoned in Iran?’ (26 April 2021) <https://iranhumanrights.org/2018/05/who-are-the-dual-nationals-imprisoned-in-iran/> accessed 1 February 2022. 56 Centre for Human Rights in Iran (CHRI), ‘Show Trials of Dual Nationals will Continue until P5+1 Creates United Front Against Hostage-Taking’ (n 10). 57 Parisa Hafezi, ‘French Tourist Jailed in Iran Charged with Spying, Lawyer Says’ (Reuters, 15 March 2021) <https://www.reuters.com/article/us-iran-france-prisoner-idUSKBN2B70HB> accessed 1 February 2022. 58 Bozorgmehr Sharafedin, ‘Iran's Revolutionary Guards Arrest More Dual Nationals’ (Reuters, 9 November 2017) <https://www.reuters.com/article/us-iran-arrests-idUSKBN1D90TB> accessed 1 February 2022. 59 UNGA, ‘Situation of human rights in the Islamic Republic of Iran: Report of the Special Rapporteur’ (11 January 2021) UN Doc A/HRC/46/50 <https://undocs.org/en/A/hrc/46/50> accessed 1 February 2022, para 12. 60 Sharafedin, ‘Iran's Revolutionary Guards Arrest More Dual Nationals’ (n 58). 61 CHRI, ‘Show Trials of Dual Nationals will Continue until P5+1 Creates United Front Against Hostage-Taking’ (n 10). 62 CHRI, ‘Who are the Dual and Foreign Nationals Imprisoned in Iran?’ (n 55). 63 CHRI, ‘Lawyer: IRGC Film of Seyed-Emami’s Prison Cell Does Not Show Act of Suicide’ (14 February 2018) <https://www.iranhumanrights.org/2018/02/lawyer-irgc-film-of-seyed-emamis-prison-cell-does-not-show-act-ofsuicide/> accessed 1 February 2022. 64 UNGA, ‘Situation of human rights in the Islamic Republic of Iran’ (n 34) para 17. 65 Janne Christensen, ‘Human Rights and Wrongs in Iran’s Drug Diplomacy with Europe’ (n 35) 425. 66 ibid 430. 67 CHRI, ‘US, EU Should Seek Release of Dual-National Hostages in Tandem with Nuclear Talks’ (20 April 2021) <https://iranhumanrights.org/2021/04/us-eu-should-pursue-release-of-dual-national-hostages-in-iran-in-tandem-withnuclear-talks/> accessed 1 February 2022. 68 Iran Human Rights and Ensemble Contre la Peine de Mort (ECPM), Annual Report on the Death Penalty in Iran 2020 (n 40) 86. 69 Patrick Wintour, ‘Iran Sets Trial Dates for Dual Nationals Before Nuclear Deal Talks in Vienna’ (Guardian, 21 April 2021) <https://www.theguardian.com/world/2021/apr/21/iran-sets-trial-dates-for-dual-nationals-before-nuclear-deal-talks-invienna> accessed 1 February 2022. 70 See comments of Tom Tugendhat MP: UK Parliament, ‘Report: No Prosperity Without Justice: the UK’s Relationship with Iran’ (16 December 2020) <https://committees.parliament.uk/committee/78/foreign-affairs-committee/news/137944/reportno-prosperity-without-justice-the-uks-relationship-with-iran/> accessed 1 February 2022. 71 David Ljunggren, ‘Canada Launches 58-Nation Initiative to Stop Arbitrary Detentions’ (Reuters, 15 February 2021) <https://www.reuters.com/article/us-canada-diplomacy-detainees-idUSKBN2AF0NV> accessed 1 February 2022. 72 Sharafedin, ‘Iran's Revolutionary Guards Arrest More Dual Nationals’ (n 58). 73 ibid. 74 CHRI, ‘Who are the Dual and Foreign Nationals Imprisoned in Iran?’ (n 55). 75 CHRI, ‘US, EU Should Seek Release of Dual-National Hostages’ (n 67). 76 United States Institute of Peace, ‘Detainees in Iran and the U.S.’ (5 October 2021) <https://iranprimer.usip.org/blog/2019/oct/31/detainees-iran-and-us> accessed 1 February 2022. 77 Steven Erlanger, ‘Iranian Diplomat is Convicted in Plot to Bomb Opposition Rally in France’ (New York Times, 4 February 2021) <https://www.nytimes.com/2021/02/04/world/europe/iranian-diplomat-convicted-bomb-plot.html> accessed 1 February 2022. 78 Iran Human Rights and Ensemble Contre la Peine de Mort (ECPM), Annual Report on the Death Penalty in Iran 2020 (n 40) 87. 79 Cris Shore and Susan Wright, Anthropology of Policy: Perspectives on Governance and Power (Routledge 1997). 55